Dave Ramsey

Give away a 401(k)?

Question: Ron receives a VA pension and is being penalized on his pension benefits because he has a 401(k) that earns a small amount of interest. Ron wants to know if he can give it away.

Dave Ramsey's advice: Not without cashing it in and losing half of it to penalties and interest unless you're over the age of 59 1/2. If you're over 59 1/2, you won't have to pay the 10% penalty. You will only pay your tax rate. Your tax rate is probably fairly low, so you could cash it in and give the money away. If it's over $12,000, then you may have to look into gift tax. In that case, you'd want to get tax advice from a CPA.

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How to pay it off?

Question: Steven borrowed $20,000 against his 401k, and is taking a new job. Should he take a loan out and pay it off the 401k loan, or let it cash him out? Dave is heavily in favor of the first option, or maybe something even better.

Dave Ramsey's advice: If you let it go, the IRS will consider it an early withdrawal, and it will cost you 10% plus your tax rate, so that will be about 40%. Get a loan and pay it off, or see if your new company will advance you that much as a signing bonus.

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