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Saving for College is Easier Than You Think

from daveramsey.com on 27 Mar 2008

Take a guess at how much the average debt a college senior graduated with in 2006. Perhaps a few thousand? Try $19,000. That's the average!

Almost 8% of graduating seniors in 2004 had $40,000 or more in student loans. That percentage has increased significantly since 1993, when only 1.3% of college seniors carried a debt that large.

According to an article by USA Today, part of the problem is the steep rise in tuition costs. "College costs have risen by more than 50% since 1990, but federal aid hasn't kept up. Congress hasn't increased the Pell Grant, the most common form of direct aid for low-income students, since 2003."

Because federal aid is so low, more and more college students are taking out private loans, which have higher interest rates. With the way things are going, college graduates will be lucky to have their loans paid off before their kids start college!

The Census Bureau estimates that college graduates earn $1 million more over their lifetime than their peers who only hold a high school diploma. This drives many college-bound students to take on large student loans to receive their education.

As a parent, you're probably thinking that there has to be another way. Well there is! It's not easy, but with focused dedication, hard work, and careful budgeting, it's possible to save enough so your child can go through college debt free!

The Best Ways to Save

Dave recommends saving for your children's college using tax-favored plans.
  1. Start an Education Savings Account (ESA) or Education IRA NOW! This allows you to save $2,000 (after tax) per year, per child. Plus, this grows tax free! If you start when your child is born and save $2,000 a year for 18 years, you would only invest $36,000. However, at 12% growth, your child could have $126,000 for college!
  2. 529 plans If you want to save more, or if you don't meet the income limits for an ESA, look for a 529 plan that allows you to control what funds are in the account. Dave does not recommend 529 plans that freeze your options or automatically changes your investments based on the age of your child.
  3. UTMA or UGMA (Uniform Transfer/Gift to Minors Act) plans These plans are not as good as other options available. The account is in the child's name but is controlled by a custodian (usually the parent or grandparent). This person is the manager until the child reaches age 21. At age 21 (age 18 for the UGMA), the control of the money goes to the child to use any way they choose.

Remember to never save for college with insurance, savings bonds, or pre-paid tuition. These are all rip-offs!

To learn more about saving for college, attend a Financial Peace University class in your area.

Post a Comment

by Becky  at January 29 2010 12:55 PM

Justin- Check out the state dept. of education for the state you live in. Most states are in need of teachers and have some sort of grant or loan re-payment program available for your teaching degree. I currently teach and have been able to find a program and I am working on my grad degree. I found a program that will repay 1/2 the cost of my degree in return for years of service. Not a bad deal in the long run. Check it out. We need good teachers!

by Anthony  at January 27 2010 3:15 PM

Unfortunately, I took out a whole life policy to save for college expenses. It is over-funded, so there is cash value right away. I opened this about 18 months ago. Should I cancel it now and cash out? Or wait until I have my investment back?

by Brian Beech  at January 20 2010 10:47 AM

My wife and I have over 50K in student loans and it is awful! We're currently working to get out of debt and I rue the day I decided to get loans. Most colleges have a deferment program that allows you to pay half at the beginning of the semester and pay the balance before the end of the semester. I'd check with the bursar's office for details. If they don't want to work with you that way, which they should, fill out the paperwork to apply for grants and scholarships. This will likely take a while and will allow you to defer payment while the paperwork is being processed. Other than utilizing those two 'methods' for deferring payment, I recommend cutting expenses at home. If you have cable television, cut it. Get rid of the non-essentials and 'suffer' now so you can provide for your family later. Just my 2 cents.

by Justin Caudill  at January 15 2010 8:54 AM

This is great advice for saving for your children. However, what about the parent who wants to pursue an education to change careers? This all seems daunting for me to do with a young family, but I have been in a dead end job for some time and given our money crisis, this seems the way to go. I want to teach, but i don't have any idea on how to without getting loans to pay for it. Any advice would be helpful. The option of going to school during the day is out because i'm working full time with a young family. That's why online or private schools are doing well because they have the programs to accommodate for this kind of student. Any ideas? Thanks! Justin

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